Kwicandelo elikhulu lokuhamba, ukusebenzisa izisombululo zexabiso eliphantsi kubalulekile kumashishini ajonge ukwenza imisebenzi. Isisombululo esifumanayo kwishishini liso sisasazo sesikhongozeli, isiqwenga esifanelekileyo nesixhobo esifanelekileyo sezixhobo ezibonelela ngendlela esebenzayo yokuphatha kunye nezixhobo zokuhambisa izitya. Ukwazi ukubandakanya izikhongozeli kwilinye icala kwaye kuyahambelana neelori ze-foroklift zetoni yeetoni ezahlukeneyo, abasasazi bezitho zethako banikezela ukhetho olusebenzayo nolunoqoqosho kwishishini elibandakanyekayo kwezothutho olukhulu.
Ukuphunyezwa kweendleko eziphantsi kokutshatyalaliswa kwekholeji kwizothutho olukhulu kugxininisiwe ngenxa yokuziqhelanisa nokusebenza kakuhle. Esi sixhobo sinokufakwa kwi-forklift ye-7-tok yokulayisha isitya seenyawo ezingama-20, okanye i-12-took ilayise isisombululo seenyawo ezingama-40, ukubonelela ngesisombululo esiguqukayo kunye nexabiso lexabiso lokuphatha ubungakanani bobukhulu obahlukeneyo. Oku kuqalisa ukungabinakho ukwenza lula inkqubo yokuhambisa kuphela kodwa kunciphisa isidingo sezixhobo ezongezelelweyo, ngaloo ndlela kuncitshiswa iindleko zokusebenza ngokubanzi. Ukongeza, amandla afikelelekayo kwindawo yokubeka izixhobo eziguqukayo zivumela ukuba iphakamise izikhongozeli ezisusela kwi-20 ukuya kwi-40 yeenyawo, yaphucula ukusebenza kwayo kunye nokungasebenzi kakuhle.
Ukongeza kwi-quipti, ukusebenza okuphezulu kwamachiza amathafa anegalelo ekuphunyezweni kwabo ngexabiso eliphantsi kwizithuthi ezinkulu. Ngokuhambisa isikhongozelo kunye nokulayisha inkqubo, izixhobo zinokunciphisa ixesha kunye nabasebenzi abafunekayo ukuze kulayishwe kwaye kulayisha imisebenzi. Ukukwazi kwayo ukubandakanya izikhongozeli kwelinye icala qinisekisa ukulayisha ngokukhawuleza nangokufanelekileyo kunye nokutyihulisa, ukucima umsebenzi okuqinisekileyo kunye nokunciphisa iindleko zomsebenzi. Ukongeza, ukuhambelana kwefowuni kunye ne-forkling yetoni yokwahluka kuyavumela amashishini ukuba anyanzelise izixhobo zazo ezikhoyo, ukuphelisa isidingo solondolozo olubalulekileyo kwomatshini obalulekileyo.
Ukuqina kunye nokuhlala kobomi bokusasaza ukuqhubela phambili krwekisa ngendleko zabo, kubenza ukhetho oluzinzileyo nolonolwazi lwemisebenzi emikhulu yothutho. Esi sixhobo sakhiwe kwizixhobo ezixineneyo kwaye zenzelwe ukumelana neengqele zokusetyenziswa nzima, ukubonelela ngokuthembeka kwexesha elide kunye nokusebenza. Iyakwazi ukumelana rhoqo kwi-conuraing kunye nokulayisha iimfuno, ukunciphisa ukugcinwa kunye neendleko zokugcina, ngaloo ndlela kunyusa ukusebenza ngeendleko. Ngenxa yoko, amashishini anokuxhamla kwizisombululo eziphantsi kwexabiso eliphantsi, ezifanelekileyo kwiimfuno zabo zokuthuthuka, ukuqinisekisa ukuSebenza ngokuSebenzayo kunye nokugcina imali.
Ngaphaya koko, ukuphunyezwa ngexabiso elineendleko zokusasaza iindleko kwizithuthi ezinkulu kuhambelana nokugxininiswa okukhulayo kwishishini kunye nokusebenza kwezixhobo. Ngokubonelela ngesisombululo esisebenzayo nezoqoqosho kwikhonteyina, izixhobo zinika iinkampani ukuba zinciphise indawo yazo yokusebenza kunye nokusetyenziswa kwezixhobo. Ukuhambelana kwayo ne-forklning ye-fonage ye-fonage inciphisa isidingo soomatshini abongezelelweyo, kuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kwezixhobo kwaye kunciphisa i-carbon yonyawo ngokubanzi kwemisebenzi yezothutho. Njengoko iinkampani zigxile kwiindlela ezizinzileyo, abasasazi be-interner yindlela ekhuthazayo yokufumana iindleko kunye nokusingqongileyo kwezothutho.
Ukuqukumbela, isijelo-magama esityanayo sibonisa ukuphunyezwa kweendleko eziphantsi kwizithuthi ezinkulu. Ngokuvumelana kwayo, ukusebenza kakuhle kunye nokuqina, izixhobo zibonelela ngesisombululo esisebenzayo nezoqoqosho kumashishini ajonge ukwenza imisebenzi yabo yokuphatha imitya. Ngokwenza lula ukungqinelana komsebenzi, ukunciphisa iindleko zomsebenzi kunye nokukhuthaza uzinzo, ii-crans cranes zifundisa ukusebenza kakuhle kunye neendleko eziphantsi ezifanelekileyo kwezothutho olukhulu. Njengoko amashishini ayaqhubeka nokubeka phambili ukusebenza ngendleko kunye neendlela ezizinzileyo, ukusasazeka kwezitya zibaluleke kakhulu kwi-asethi ebaluleke kakhulu ekufumaneni ukugqwesa nokugcina.
IXESHA LOKUQALA: APR-17 ukuya ku-924