Kwilizwe lezityalo, isarha yokulima idlala indima ebalulekileyo ekugcineni impilo kunye nobuhle bezityalo. Esi sixhobo sibalulekileyo siyilelwe ukusika amasebe, ukucheba iheji, kunye nokulawula amatyholo akhule kakhulu, nto leyo eyenza ukuba ibe yimfuneko kubo bobabini abalimi abasafundayo kunye nabalungisi bomhlaba abaziingcali. Njengoko ishishini lokulima izitiya likhula, ukudityaniswa kweenkqubo zobukrelekrele kunye noomatshini abaphambili kuguqula iindlela eziqhelekileyo zokulima izitiya, ukujongana nemingeni efana nokunqongophala kwabasebenzi kunye nokuguga kwabasebenzi.
Isarha yokulima, ngakumbi isarha yesebe, iyamangalisa ngoomatshini egqwesileyo ekucoceni amatyholo namasebe asecaleni kwendlela. Uyilo lwayo luvumela ukusikwa okuchanekileyo, iqinisekisa ukuba izityalo zihlala zisempilweni ngelixa zikwaphucula umtsalane obonakalayo weendawo zoluntu. Nokuba yeyokugcina uhlaza ecaleni koohola bendlela, oololiwe, okanye iipaki zasezidolophini, isarha yesebe yenzelwe ukusingatha imisebenzi enzima ngokulula. Esi sixhobo asongi ixesha kuphela kodwa sikwanciphisa ubunzima bomzimba kubasebenzi, nto leyo esenza ukuba ibe yi-asethi ebalulekileyo kushishino lwezityalo.
Njengoko imfuno yezisombululo ezisebenzayo zegadi ikhula, ishishini liya ligxininisa ngakumbi kuqeqesho kunye nophando kunye nophuhliso lwetekhnoloji entsha. Enye yezona nkqubela zinomdla kakhulu yinkqubo ekrelekrele "ejonga isibhakabhaka" kwiimeko ezifanelekileyo zokunkcenkceshela. Le nkqubo isebenzisa izixhobo zokuva umntu ukujonga imozulu, iqinisekisa ukuba izityalo zifumana umlinganiselo ofanelekileyo wamanzi ngexesha elifanelekileyo. Ngokuzenzekelayo le nkqubo, abalimi banokugcina amanzi kwaye bakhuthaze ukukhula kwezityalo ezinempilo, ngelixa benciphisa imfuno yomsebenzi wezandla.
Ngokuhambelana neenkqubo zokunkcenkceshela ezikrelekrele, ukuqaliswa kweekhreyini ezikrelekrele kuguqula indlela yokulawula iinkuni kunye namasebe emva kokusarha. Ezi cranes ziyilelwe ukuba "zithathe inyathelo" kwaye zibambe iinkuni ngokukhawuleza emva kokuba zisikiwe, ziphelise imfuno yabasebenzi kwinkqubo yokucoca. Olu lutsha alugcini nje ukwandisa ukusebenza kakuhle kodwa lunciphisa kakhulu umngcipheko wokulimala ohambelana nokuphathwa kwezandla zamasebe anzima. Ngenxa yoko, ishishini lokulima izitiya linokusebenza ngokutyibilikayo, naxa kukho ukunqongophala kwabasebenzi.
Ukudityaniswa kwezi nkqubo zikrelekrele kunye noomatshini kujongana nomba ongxamisekileyo kwicandelo lokulima izitiya: ingxaki yokunqongophala kwabasebenzi kunye nokuguga kwabasebenzi. Njengoko abasebenzi abanamava bethatha umhlala-phantsi, kukho imfuneko ekhulayo yezicombululo ezinokuvala umsantsa oshiywe kukuhamba kwabo. Ngokutyala imali kwitekhnoloji eyenza imisebenzi enzima kakhulu, iinkampani zinokugcina amanqanaba emveliso ngelixa zikwaqinisekisa ukuba umgangatho womsebenzi uhlala uphezulu. Olu tshintsho aluncedi amashishini kuphela kodwa ludala indawo yokusebenza ekhuselekileyo kubasebenzi.
Ukuqukumbela, injongo yesarha yokulima idlulela ngaphaya kwendima yayo eqhelekileyo ekusikeni nasekuchengeni. Ngokufika kweenkqubo ezikrelekrele kunye noomatshini abaphambili, ishishini lokulima izitiya lenze utshintsho olubalulekileyo. Isebe lesarha, kunye neenkqubo ezikrelekrele zokunkcenkceshela kunye neekhreyini, zivula indlela yendlela esebenza ngokufanelekileyo nezinzileyo kwigadi. Njengoko ishishini liqhubeka nokuvelisa izinto ezintsha, kucacile ukuba ikamva le-horticulture liya kuxhomekeka kakhulu kwi-teknoloji, ekugqibeleni liphucule indlela esinyamekela ngayo iindawo zethu eziluhlaza. Ngokwamkela olu phuculo, sinokuqinisekisa ukuba iigadi zethu, iipaki, kunye neendawo zoluntu zihlala zidlamkile kwaye zisempilweni kwizizukulwana ezizayo.
Ixesha lokuposa: Oct-08-2024